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TURKISH KEBAB
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Kebab (also transliterated as kabab, kabob, kibob,
kebhav, kephav) refers to a variety of meat dishes in Turkey.
consisting of grilled or broiled meats on a skewer or stick.
The most common kebabs include lamb and beef, although others use
goat, chicken, fish, or shellfish. Observant Muslims and Jews do not
use pork for kebabs because of religious and cultural prohibition,
but pork kebabs can be found in India, especially in the state of
Goa. Like other ethnic foods brought by immigrants and travelers,
the kebab has become part of everyday cuisine in multicultural
countries such as the UK, Australia, New Zealand and the United
States.
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Shish kebab (Turkish: şiş kebap)
Shish kebab is a dish consisting of small cubes of meat threaded on
a skewer (şiş in Turkish) that are grilled or roasted. Any kind of
meat may be used, and fruit or vegetables are often placed on the
skewer as well.
Typical vegetables include eggplant, tomato, bell pepper, onions,
pickles and mushrooms. Small slices of toasted bread (usually
sourdough, but other breads can be used as well) are also sometimes
put onto the kebab stick with the meats and vegetables.
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İskender kebab
It is very famous meat foods of Northwestern
Turkey and takes its name from its inventor, İskender Efendi, who
lived in Bursa in the late 19th century.
It is a kind of döner kebab prepared from thinly cut grilled lamb or
beef basted with tomato sauce over pieces of pide bread and
generously slathered with melted butter and yogurt. Additionally,
one cylindrical meatball can be placed on top. It is commonly
consumed with şıra as a drink to aid digestion. Tomato sauce and
boiling butter are sometimes poured over the dish, at the table.
Unlike other traditional dishes of Turkish cuisine, Iskender kebap
is a trademark of Yavuz Iskenderoglu, a member of the iskender
family, who still run the restaurant in Bursa.
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Döner kebab
Literally "rotating meat" in Turkish, is sliced lamb or chicken loaf
which is slowly roasted on a vertical rotating spit. It is similar
to gyros and shawarma. Doner kebab is most popularly served in pita
bread, as it is best known, with salad, but is also served in a dish
with a salad and bread or French fries on the side, or used for
Turkish pizzas called pide or "kebabpizza".
Take-out doner kebab or shawarma restaurants are common in some
parts of Europe. Döner kebab is said to be the best-selling fast
food in Germany, Poland and Romania as well as being popular in
Austria, the UK, France, Spain, The Netherlands, Belgium, Norway,
Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Italy, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand and
Australia. |
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